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Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review

Kalpana C.1 , Anitha Kumari K.2

Section:Review Paper, Product Type: Journal Paper
Volume-8 , Issue-5 , Page no. 31-36, May-2020

CrossRef-DOI:   https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v8i5.3136

Online published on May 30, 2020

Copyright © Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K. . This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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IEEE Style Citation: Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K., “Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review,” International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, Vol.8, Issue.5, pp.31-36, 2020.

MLA Style Citation: Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K. "Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 8.5 (2020): 31-36.

APA Style Citation: Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K., (2020). Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 8(5), 31-36.

BibTex Style Citation:
@article{C._2020,
author = {Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K.},
title = {Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review},
journal = {International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering},
issue_date = {5 2020},
volume = {8},
Issue = {5},
month = {5},
year = {2020},
issn = {2347-2693},
pages = {31-36},
url = {https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=5105},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v8i5.3136}
publisher = {IJCSE, Indore, INDIA},
}

RIS Style Citation:
TY - JOUR
DO = {https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v8i5.3136}
UR - https://www.ijcseonline.org/full_paper_view.php?paper_id=5105
TI - Predicting Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review
T2 - International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
AU - Kalpana C., Anitha Kumari K.
PY - 2020
DA - 2020/05/30
PB - IJCSE, Indore, INDIA
SP - 31-36
IS - 5
VL - 8
SN - 2347-2693
ER -

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Abstract

Among many psychiatric disorders, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects people in diverse ways. Nowadays the prevalence of Autism spectrum disorder has increased gradually worldwide. Difficulty in social interaction, trouble with speech and nonverbal communication, repetitive actions, avoidance of eye contact and abnormal facial expressions are the primary symptoms of ASD. Predicting ASD at an early stage is important to provide necessary developmental support. Machine Learning algorithms play a vital role in prediction of ASD. In this study, Machine Learning algorithms like Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Decision trees, Random forest –CART and merging of Random Forest-CART and Random forest - Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (ID3) are compared for ASD prediction.

Key-Words / Index Term

Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autistic Spectrum Disorders in Children and Adults, Machine Learning, Linear Discriminant Analysis, K-Nearest Neighbour, SVM, K-NN, Decision Trees, Random Forest CART & ID3

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